Vet Approved Guide: What to Do If Your Dog’s Nail Is Bleeding (2025 Emergency First Aid)🩺🐶

By Dr. Duncan Houston BVSc

A broken or bleeding nail is one of the most common canine injuries—often caused by catching a claw on carpet, slipping during a walk, or trimming too short. As a veterinarian, I often reassure worried pet parents: while nail bleeds can look scary, they’re usually manageable at home with the right tools and steps. 🩺🐶

This article will walk you through exactly what to do if your dog’s nail is bleeding, how to safely stop it, and when it’s time to consult Ask A Vet. 🐾

🚨 Step-by-Step: What to Do if Your Dog’s Nail Is Bleeding

1. 🧘 Stay Calm and Secure Your Dog

• Place your dog on a secure surface or in your lap
  

2. 🩹 Apply Pressure to Stop the Bleeding

• Use sterile gauze or a clean paper towel
• Apply firm, direct pressure to the tip of the bleeding nail for 2–3 minutes

3. 🧪 Use a Coagulant to Seal the Bleed

• Best: Styptic powder or pencil (found in pet kits)
• Alternatives: Cornstarch, flour, or baking soda if styptic isn't available
• Press powder into the bleeding area and hold for 1 minute

4. 🧦 Bandage the Paw (If Needed)

• Wrap with gauze and secure with vet wrap or tape—snug but not too tight
• Use a dog sock or bootie to prevent licking

5. 🚷 Restrict Activity for 24–48 Hours

• Prevent long walks, rough play, or jumping while healing

📅 When to Call the Vet or Use Ask A Vet

Contact a vet or Ask A Vet immediately if:

• 🩸 Bleeding lasts more than 20 minutes
• 🦴 The nail is cracked, split, or dangling
• 😬 Your dog is limping, yelping, or licking excessively
• 💧 There’s swelling, pus, or signs of infection

🦴 Common Causes of Broken or Bleeding Nails

• 🏃 Nail caught on fabric, carpet, or leash
• ✂️ Nail cut too short during trimming
• ⚖️ Overgrown nails are weakening and breaking
• 🧬 Breed-related nail fragility (e.g., Greyhounds, Dobermans)

🧼 Aftercare for a Healing Nail

• 🧴 Clean the paw with diluted Betadine or chlorhexidine twice daily
• 🧻 Replace bandage every 24 hours if needed
• 🔬 Monitor for infection: redness, swelling, odor, or discharge

Use Purrz Calming Chews if your dog won’t stop licking or chewing the bandage. 🌿

🧠 Preventing Future Nail Injuries

1. ✂️ Trim Nails Regularly (Every 2–4 Weeks)

• Cut just above the quick—stop if you see a dark dot

2. 🐾 Check Paws After Walks

• Look for cracks, splits, or foreign objects

🔬 What’s the Nail “Quick”?

The quick is the blood vessel inside the nail. If cut, it bleeds—but it’s not dangerous if stopped promptly. In black nails, go slow and trim only 1–2 mm at a time. 🩺

✅ Final Takeaways: It Looks Scary, but You’ve Got This

While a bleeding nail can seem alarming, most cases resolve quickly with pressure, styptic powder, and rest. The key is calm care and knowing when to call in professional support. 🐶❤️

Quick Recap:

• 🩸 Apply pressure + styptic to stop the bleeding
• 🧻 Bandage and limit movement if needed
• 📱 Use Ask A Vet for ongoing bleeding or pain

Need expert help? Visit AskAVet.com for immediate support. 🐾