🐾 Vet’s Guide to Broken Bones in Cats: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment in 2025 🐾

By Dr Duncan Houston BVSc

Broken bones, or fractures, in cats are serious injuries that require immediate veterinary attention. Understanding the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and knowing the treatment options are crucial for ensuring your feline friend's swift recovery. This comprehensive guide provides Australian cat owners with up-to-date information on broken bones in cats in 2025.

🔍 Understanding Broken Bones in Cats

Cats are agile creatures, but accidents can happen. Fractures can range from simple cracks to complex breaks involving multiple bone fragments. Common types of fractures include:

• 🐾 Closed Fractures: The skin remains intact.
• 🐾 Open Fractures: The bone pierces the skin, increasing infection risk.
• 🐾 Greenstick Fractures: Incomplete fractures common in young cats.
• 🐾 Comminuted Fractures: The bone shatters into multiple pieces.

🧬 Causes of Broken Bones

Several factors can lead to fractures in cats:

• 🐾 Trauma: Falls from heights, car accidents, or being stepped on.
• 🐾 Fights: Altercations with other animals.
• 🐾 Bone Disease: Conditions like osteoporosis weakening bones.
• 🐾 High-Rise Syndrome: Falls from multi-story buildings, common in urban areas.

🐱 Recognizing Symptoms

Signs your cat may have a broken bone include:

• 🐾 Limping or inability to walk.
• 🐾 Swelling or bruising at the injury site.
• 🐾 Visible deformity or protruding bone.
• 🐾 Vocalizing pain when touched.
• 🐾 Hiding or decreased appetite.

🧪 Diagnosis

Veterinarians use several methods to diagnose fractures:

• 🐾 Physical Examination: Assessing pain and mobility.
• 🐾 Imaging: X-rays or CT scans to visualize the fracture.
• 🐾 Blood Tests: Checking for underlying conditions or infections.

💊 Treatment Options

Treatment depends on the fracture's severity and location:

• 🐾 Splinting or Casting: For simple, stable fractures.
• 🐾 Surgery: Using pins, plates, or screws for complex fractures.
• 🐾 Amputation: In severe cases where limb salvage isn't possible.
• 🐾 Pain Management: Administering appropriate analgesics.
• 🐾 Antibiotics: Especially for open fractures to prevent infection.

🏠 Home Care and Recovery

Post-treatment care is vital for healing:

• 🐾 Rest: Limit your cat's movement to prevent re-injury.
• 🐾 Monitoring: Watch for signs of infection or complications.
• 🐾 Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups to assess healing progress.
• 🐾 Nutrition: Provide a balanced diet to support bone repair.

🛡️ Prevention Strategies

Preventing fractures involves:

• 🐾 Indoor Living: Reducing exposure to external hazards.
• 🐾 Safe Environment: Securing windows and balconies.
• 🐾 Regular Vet Check-Ups: Early detection of bone diseases.
• 🐾 Proper Nutrition: Ensuring adequate calcium and vitamin D intake.

📍 Considerations for Australian Cat Owners

In Australia, unique environmental factors and regional diseases may influence the risk of fractures. It's essential to consult with local veterinarians who are familiar with area-specific risks and preventive measures.

📱 Stay Informed with Ask A Vet

For personalized advice and support, consider downloading the Ask A Vet app. Our platform connects you with licensed veterinarians for real-time consultations, helping you keep your feline friend healthy and happy.

🐾 Download the Ask A Vet app today and ensure your cat's well-being is always a tap away! 📲